More consolidation

This has been quite a year for mergers.

Teck (TSX: TECK.b) is on the way (although definitely not confirmed) to being acquired by Anglo American (possibly to be Anglo Teck). There is a 16% merger arbitrage spread still going on, reflecting the regulatory uncertainty – but I do think this will be passed.

I have written ad nauesum (for years) about MEG being taken over, and Cenovus (TSX: CVE) was finally the suitor. Husky Energy (which itself was taken over by Cenovus) originally took a shot at MEG more than half a decade back. There were other oil patch consolidations I will not write about here which went through consolidation mergers.

Telus International (TSX: TIXT) was majority owned by Telus and Telus was able to re-absorb it into the main entity.

I recently wrote about Laurentian Bank effectively selling itself off to a couple institutions, one of which was National Bank (NA).

On the heels of this, a couple days ago Equitable Group (TSX: EQB) announced that they were acquiring Loblaws’ (TSX: L) PC Bank business and Loblaws is taking a minority stake in Equitable.

Finally, Canfor (TSX: CFP) announced it is proposing to take over the 45% interest in Canfor Pulp (TSX: CFX) that they did not own, for a 20% premium to market, and an option to take cash or shares of Canfor – looking at the balance sheet and the state of the pulp market (which is seemingly deader than 8-track audio), their minority shareholders are quite likely to proceed with this consolidation. Canfor itself tried to take itself private in 2020 and failed by a few percentage points on the shareholder vote – is this far behind?

What is causing all of this? Natural economic forces, but also that credit is cheap and plentiful if you have it – Canadian Natural Resources, for example, just issued $1.65 billion in 3, 5 and 10 year debt at a spread of about 85bps, 100bps and 130bps to GoC equivalents, respectively – dirt cheap!

I see the preferred share market is quite low-yielding – the spreads between yields to corporate debt has narrowed significantly over the past couple years and many of the issuers have their shares trading well above par value (e.g. most of the PPL.PR.x complex, FFH, BIP, etc.) – they are being called out at their 5-year rate resets.

High prices means low yields, and in order to get higher returns, one has to venture further up the risk spectrum. It’s getting quite competitive out there.

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